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Monthly sea surface temperatures are from the Reynolds and Smith OISST version 2 sea surface temperature dataset. Current sea temperature in Clam Harbour. 1.02 C 1.84 F. This v3.1 5km product suite was developed based on user requests and to address errors identified in the source SST data for CRW's v3.0 products for some coral reef regions during 2013-2016. AFSC management regions are defined as: North Bering Sea . download data. Huang, B., P. Thorne, T. Smith, et. Maximum and minimum monthly sea temperatures in Key West Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec; Min C: 19.8: 19.5: 20.3: 23.5: 24.8: 27.1: 28.3: 29.3: 28.7: Sea surface temperature (SST) data sets are an essential resource for monitoring and understanding climate variability and climate change. The graph below shows the range of monthly Key West water temperature derived from many years of historical sea surface temperature data. Locations shown in shades of orange and red are where the seas surface was warmer than the long-term average. Filled Contour. This monthly analysis begins in January 1854 continuing to the present and includes anomalies computed with respect to a 19712000 monthly climatology. Library, Analysis & Plotting Parametric and structural uncertainty estimations. Monthly sea surface temperature average for January was 28.91 o C, February 29.4 o C , March 28.64, April 30.0 o C , May 28.6 o C. SST Anomalies In this website, Time series data of land-sea surface temperature can be found in NetCDF format. 2014 Sea surface temperatures also play a significant role in the extent and thickness of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice, which serve as our planets built-in air-conditioning system. Journal of Climate, 28, 931951, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00007.1 (link is external). The sea surface temperature (SST) at a particular location is influenced by a number of factors, including the amount of sunlight that reaches the ocean. Permalink to Description. These monthly measurements are from NOAA's Optimum Interpolation Sea Surface Temperature (OISST). Red and orange areas were warmer than average, and blue areas were cooler than average. Found insideThis book is expected to serve as a relatively comprehensive reference for coastal researchers, graduate students, as well as policymakers and coastal resource managers. The URL specifies what you want: the dataset, a description of the graph or the subset of the data, and the . Monthly mean satellite-derived sea surface temperature SST data have been derived globally using daytime and nighttime AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) multi-channel data. The analysis uses in situ and satellite SST's plus SST's simulated by sea-ice cover. 2019 Main variables and Earth System components: Contours are drawn at an interval of 2.0C. 2021 Production of the ERSST is on a 2 2 grid with spatial completeness enhanced using statistical methods. Contoured Regional Images of Blended 5 km SST Analysis. In contrast, warm ocean surface waters deprive phytoplankton of nutrients, sometimes with devastating effects up the chain. Average Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1985-97), Sea Surface Temperature (AVHRR, 1981-2006), Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly (AMSR-E, 2002-11), Sea Ice and Snow Extent, Northern Hemisphere, Sea Ice Concentration and Snow Extent, Global. The monthly analysis extends from January 1854 to the present, but because of sparse data in the early years, there is damping of the analyzed signal before 1880. What do the colors mean? Banzon, E. Freeman, J. Lawrimore, W. Liu, T.C. The HadCRUT4 near surface temperature data set is produced by blending data from the CRUTEM4 surface air temperature dataset and the HadSST3 sea-surface temperature dataset. 6b: The maximum difference in monthly mean sea surface temperature (SST) resulting from mid-month boundary condition data that have been generated in two different ways: 1) area-weighted mapping of 1x1 degree observed monthly mean data to a 4x5 degree grid followed by calculation of mid-month values, and 2) calculation of mid-month values . Thorne, S.D. We provide 1x1 degree resolution GPV datas from January 1891 up to the latest month. All European seas have warmed considerably since 1870, particularly since the late 1970s. Sea Surface Temperature (SST) Contour Charts. ERSST is suitable for long-term global and basin-wide studies, and smoothed local and short-term variations are used in the dataset. NOAA's Environmental Visualization Laboratory (NNVL) produces the Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly files. 2016 Huang, B., V.F. Boulder, CO 80305-3328, Profiler Network Data & Image Contoured Field. The sea's surface temperature is also correlated to the availability of tiny ocean plants, called phytoplankton. Thorne, et. Oceanographers and atmospheric research scientists constitute the major users of the ERSST dataseta global monthly sea surface temperature analysis. Gridded data and regional time series for HadCRUT4 can be downloaded from this page. Scientists combine data from the different sources, and data visualizers plot them on a regular grid that spans the globe. Submit your comment here. 2020 was the second-warmest year on record based on NOAA's temperature data, and land areas were record warm. Improved methods of analysis and gridding extend the spatial coverage and reduce coverage biases and reduce uncertainty, especially in the period since 1960. 2009 2015 Short Name: sst_1993. This warming is a hallmark of the climate pattern El Nio, which changes rainfall patterns around the globe, causing heavy rainfall . These monthly measurements are from NOAAs Optimum Interpolation Sea Surface Temperature (OISST). Emery, Sandra Castro G.A Wick Peter Schluessel Craig Donlon CCAR Box 431 NOAA/ETL EUMETSAT CEC - JRC ISPRA, U Colorado 325 Broadway Am Kavalleriesand Marine Environment Boulder, Co., 80309 Boulder, Co., 80303 64295 Darmstadt, I-21020 Ispra Germany ITALY griddap uses the OPeNDAP Data Access Protocol (DAP) and its projection constraints.. The thick line is the simple running 37 month average, nearly corresponding to a running 3 yr average. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Hi-resolution version. Need to get a hold of someone at NEO? The Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature (ERSST) dataset is a global monthly sea surface temperature analysis derived from the International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Dataset with missing data filled in by statistical methods. Like Earth's land surface, sea surface temperatures are warmer near the equator and colder near the poles. Sea surface temperatures can have dramatic impacts on weather, including weather patterns such as El Nio-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) that travel hundreds of miles inland. Shades of blue show locations where sea surface temperature was cooler than its long-term average from 1981 to 2010. The map in Figure 2 was originally developed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, which calculated long-term trends based on a collection of published studies. Air and sea surface temperatures were recorded three times daily from 1905 until 1949, when instruments were installed and data were recorded continuously on strip charts. 325 Broadway Water covers more than 70% of our planet's surface, so gathering data on ocean temperatures gives us a better picture of global temperatures. Please refer to this link for data, products and results aknowledgement and distribution. The data packaged for this lesson comes from the NCAR Research Data Archive. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of monitoring the ocean temperature using monthly images. The analysis uses in situ and satellite SSTs plus SSTs simulated by sea ice cover. Environmental observations were expanded in the 1960's to include other physical oceanographic and meteorological variables in addition to temperature. Based on our historical data over a period of ten years, the warmest water in this day in Clam Harbour was recorded in 2010 and was 21.2C, and the coldest was recorded in 2020 at 15.4C. Shading indicates the monthly average sea surface temperature in C for the month indicated. Sea surface temperatures have a large influence on climate and weather. 2010 webmaster: Paul Przyborski | NASA official: Robert Levy. Tools, https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/marineocean-data/extended-reconstructed-sea-surface-temperature-ersst-v5. After 1880, the strength of the signal is more consistent over time. NOAA's Merged Land-Ocean Surface Temperature Analysis (MLOST) combines land surface air temperatures primarily from the Global Historical Climatology Network, Monthly (GHCN-M) version 3 with SSTs of the ERSSTv3b analysis into a comprehensive global surface temperature data set spanning 1880 to the. "A monthly one-degree global sea surface temperature climatology was processed from a National Climatic Center summary of surface marine reports. (2010) and Lenssen . 2003 Satellite data on the extent of sea-ice cover are important in winter, as surface air temperatures tend to be much warmer over open sea than over ice. Like Earth's land surface, sea surface temperatures are warmer near the equator and colder near the poles. Charts meteorological observations in bodies of water off Japan, chiefly the Pacific Ocean ERSSTv5 has improved SST spatial and temporal variability by Monthly average sea surface temperature from Minilogger data at nine coastal monitoring sites around the Scottish coast. Grid that spans the globe 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2004 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2003. Sst maps, about SST trend maps, about SST timeseries annual average temperatures worldwide have changed since 1901 series. 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