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druze religion beliefs

The Druzes, says Dr. Najla Abu Izzidinne in The Druzes, E.J. Brill, 1984, have robust and vigorous qualities. As a small sect that emerged from Islam over a thousand years ago, the Druze religion and society has long been cloaked in a tradition of secrecy. Discuss with your students which model they believe benefits a broader society most? The Druze (or Druse) comprise a closely knit religious community estimated at 300,000-450,000 people. Religions of the world The Druze (a.k.a. One of the most striking characteristics of Druidism is the degree to which it is free of dogma and any fixed set of beliefs or practices. In every community, only a few Druze of each generation learn all the details of their faith. DRUZE by Pam Rohland Overview The Druze, also known as the "Sons of Grace," are a secretive, tightly-knit religious sect whose origins can be traced to Egypt [1] a thousand years ago. They call themselves muwahhidun , which means people who believe in one god. Marriage outside the Druze faith is rare and is strongly discouraged. Having a distinct set of beliefs and practices, the Druze manuscripts share the influence of the Quran along with Greek, Persian, and Indian philosophies which are apparent in the Druze scriptures and faith. Islam is the dominant religion in Lebanon. Islamic religion also follows the concept that Muhammad was the last prophet of God while the Druze religion portrays their leader as Prophet denying the finality of Prophet-hood of Muhammad. Special group of initiates called uqqal. A look at its history might give you a clue. Beliefs and Traditions. The rest are called the juhhal, or "noninitiated." In Druze faith, there are prophets, helpers, and luminaries. We have 7 Sacred wills: * The truth of the tongue. This, of course, is the obvious explanation for the similarity of Druze and Muslims customs in all lifecycle ceremonies, circumcision, engagement, marriage 2. Al-ḥudūd, (Arabic: “the boundaries”) in the Druze religion, five cosmic principles that are emanations from God, the One. There are about 1 million Druze around the world, with most of them living in Lebanon, Syria, Israel, and Jordan. Since their inception, the Druzes have enveloped their religious beliefs, and it remains the same today. 54% of the population is represented by followers of Islam. T. he soul was created in the beginning from a spark of God’s will and its existence is eternal– based on my understanding of the Druze faith.. Our body is a vessel for our soul, and our souls cannot exist without our bodies. Adherents: 500,000. However, it is known that they believe in one God. The Druze Heritage Foundation (DHF) was established in 1999 in London, UK, on the initiative of Mr. Salim Kheireddine.The Foundation is an independent, apolitical institution whose aims are the study and preservation of Druze culture, history and lore and the dissemination of information on all matters relating to the Druze in their Arab homelands and abroad. History Druze religion has its origins in the second decade of the 11th century, when al-Darazi and Hamzah ibn Ali declared the sixth Fatimid caliph to be the incarnation of the godhead. 5 • RELIGION Because the Druze faith is surrounded by secrecy, few of their beliefs are known to the world. Druze ideologies are something of a hybrid though, drawing from the cultural teachings of Islam, but also incorporating the wisdom of Greek philosophers, such as Plato, and concepts of reincarnation similar to those in Hindu canon. However, the rest of the world tends to refer to them as "Druze" or "Druse", a name which some believe was derived from an early preacher Muhammad al … faith, while inwardly (Bāt in) they continue to be true to the unique Druze faith, the belief in al-H ākim as the embodiment of god etc. Druzes believe that both the Bible and the Qur'an have esoteric meanings in addition to the exoteric or literal ones. For them, the traditional story of the Creation is a parable, which describes Adam not as the first human being, but as the first person to believe in one god. Establishment. I am a Druze and here is what I have been taught about my religion: 1. The Druze believe in the Atlantean and Lemurian accounts and the fact that humanity existed in a civilized and advanced state millions of years prior to the 7000 year Adamic cycle, a belief which challenges the traditional monotheistic belief reflected in a literal understanding of The Genesis – an account which the Druze believe to be purely symbolic of the Spiritual parenthood of humanity. Druse, Muwahhid, Mowahhidoon, Mo'wa'he'doon, Taw'heed Faith) Sponsored link. Most live in Syria and Lebanon; smaller groups are in Israel and Jordan. In this book Dr. Anis Obeid, a Druze layman, provides a penetrating analysis of Druze scriptures and beliefs (Tawhid). Humans and the Environment. Only about one-in-five say being Druze is primarily a matter of religion (18%). Christianity is the second largest religion, accounting for about 40.5% of the total population of Lebanon. It appeared in the Levant during the reign of Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, (996 - 1021). The Druze are a religious sect. Al-Ḥākim, the 11th-century Fāṭimid caliph of Egypt deified by the Druzes, stands at the centre of the universe as the embodiment of the One. This project is made possible by donations from viewers like you. It is difficult to know as you cannot join and the religion — if that’s what it is — is secret. In this way it manages to offer a spiritual path, and a way of being in the world that avoids many of the problems of intolerance and sectarianism that the established religions have encountered. They believe that God [2] was incarnated on earth in the form of their leader, al-Hakim bi-Amrih Alla. We will not be able to acquire any more of these books. Used hardcover copies of this book are selling for between $150 and $300 on Amazon. Veiled from the outside world, the religious tenets have been vulnerable to distortion, misunderstanding, and misrepresentation. The Druze faith does not follow the Five Pillars of Islam, such as fasting during the month of Ramadan, and making a pilgrimage to Mecca. By comparison, more Israeli Christians (31%) and Israeli Muslims (45%) say being Christian/Muslim is mainly a matter of religion to them. Monotheism is the religious title of the Druze community in Lebanon and its surrounding areas. Moreover, Druzes also believe that above these two levels of meaning there is "the esoteric of the esoteric." [27] The Druze faith incorporates elements of Isma’ilism, a branch of Shia Islam, [28] Gnosticism, Neoplatonism, Pythagoreanism, [29] [30] and other philosophies and beliefs, creating a distinct and secretive theology, based on an esoteric interpretation of scripture, which emphasises the role of the mind and truthfulness. From Encyclopedia Britannica: The Druze permit no conversion, either away from or to their religion. Explain the difference between a society of cultural pluralism and a melting pot. As religions go, the Druze faith is not especially old, having been formed roughly 1,000 years ago. Among the Druze manuscripts is a collection entitled the Epistles of India, suggesting that some of these luminaries had visited India. The Druze are a religious group living mainly in the Middle East.Their religion is an offshoot of Islam, but also incorporates other religious elements.. Druze religion portrays their leader as the God whom they pray to and believe … Druze faith is an offshoot of Ismaili branch of Shia Islam, which developed through syncretism with Greek philosophies such as Neoplatonism and some other philosophical and religious … Druze have not proselytized since the 11th century, and the religion remains closed to … Druze is a syncretic monotheistic Abrahamic religion and ethnoreligious group based in the area surrounding southern Lebanon in the Middle East.Druzes call themselves muwahiddun (Arabic for monotheists). 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